Annotations

EFFINGHAM COUNTY, situated toward the southeasterly part of Illinois. Area, 486 square miles. Soil of middling quality. Seat of justice, Ewington. Pop in 1840, 1,675; in 1850, 3,799. (Fanning's, 1853)

EFFINGHAM COUNTY   Is situated toward the south-east part of the state, and contains about 500 square miles. It is drained by the Little Wabash river. The surface is nearly level, and about equally divided into prairie and woodland. The soil is fertile. Grain and wool are the staples. Mines of copper, iron and lead exist to a considerable extent. The county is intersected by the Chicago branch of the Illinois Central railroad. Excellent water power is obtained from the Little Wabash. Capital, Ewington. Population, about 7,800.  County Judge, N. E. Tarrant. Sheriff, O.L. Kelley.  (Hawes' Illinois State Gazetteer...,1859)

Total Population 1840
1615
Total Population 1850
3799
Total Population 1860
7816
Free Black Population 1860
11
Free Black Population 1850
7
Presidential Election Result 1840
Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1844
Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1848
Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1852
Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1856
Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1860
Douglas Democrat
Presidential Election Result 1864
Democrat
Latitude
39.047945
Longitude
-88.592849
Railroads
Yes
Type
County
County
Effingham
State
Illinois